For nearly 40 years, the River Hongbao has been one of Singapore’s most beloved Chinese New Year traditions. The annual event, enjoyed by Singaporeans from all races and religions, embodies the multiculturalism that unites us as a people.
In an article from February 1991 edition, Petir reflected on the sights, sounds and familial bonds seen at the River Hongbao.
Here is a translated excerpt of the article.
Words and photos by Lua Bee Geok.
Lunar New Year is finally here, drawing big crowds to the River Hongbao!
Brightly lit lanterns and strings of couplets adorn the banks of the Singapore River, awaiting the throngs of Singaporeans who will soon be here to celebrate the festivities. Many will be reminiscing about the joyful days of the past twelve months, while looking forward to new hopes for the coming year.
Donning a pink shirt, Prime Minister Goh Chok Tong stepped onto the suitably festive and burgundy coloured stage for the opening ceremony of the River Hongbao. At the press of a button, he ushered in the Year of the Goat, with lights bursting into colour across the floating lantern displays, drawing huge cheers from the crowd.
On stage, the characters “国泰民安” were displayed prominently. Translated, it means a prosperous nation where its people live in peace, expressing the hopes and dreams Singaporeans have for their country.
All along the riverside, Singaporeans from all walks of life gathered.
Regardless of race, language, religion or even nationality, the atmosphere was convivial and relaxed. Everyone was there for one purpose: to celebrate joyously and to build bonds together.
And as we walk through the crowds, that is where we uncover many more touching scenes and stories…
An elderly couple still very much in love
An elderly couple sat in front of a stall at the Cultural Village. Speaking to each other in Hainanese, they gazed into each other’s eyes, displaying the kind of affection that is living proof of marital bliss.
No doubt, the couple have seen the history of Singapore develop throughout several decades, by this river.
The sweet taste of family
Under the shimmering lights, the children sat on stone blocks while their parents stood facing them. It is a heartwarming picture, and a very sweet one too, as the family dug into their ice cream.
The happy family here is a picture of perfect harmony.
Hopes and dreams for the next generation
An infant lies in its mother’s warm arms.
The mother is eager for the child to grow up, soak in the rich atmosphere of the Spring Festival, while listening to festive Chinese New Year songs such as “Gongxi Gongxi” (恭喜恭喜) and “Three Sheep bringing Prosperity” (三羊开泰).
It is common to see children riding on their father’s shoulders during celebrations. They tower over the crowds, enjoying a panoramic view from their “vantage” point.
Perhaps their father is thinking about the traditions his parents have left to him, and how his children will go a step further, bringing their fine traditions and culture into the future.
Lantern displays and folktales depict everyday life
Held over 9 days, the River Hongbao features plenty of large-scale variety performances. There are also riddle guessing games, a children’s amusement area and various Chinese snacks to try.
However, the highlight of the festival is the five giant floating lantern displays. Each is modelled after a traditional Chinese folklore. Through a combination of lights, sound and moving parts, familiar stories, including “Journey to the West” and “The Eight Immortals” are brought to life, making it an unforgettable experience for all.
Over at a stage near the UOB Plaza, different forms of Chinese opera are played out every evening. Together, the regional variations of Peking, Hokkien, Teochew and Cantonese opera depict a snapshot of everyday life.
Everyone plays a part
Looking around, you will see plenty of joyful scenes.
Along Cavenagh Bridge, a group of youngsters chatted away happily, using the bridge piers as chairs. They may be Westernised, but they have not forgotten their roots and the importance of the Lunar New Year.
Over at the children’s amusement area, parents used the facilities provided to bond and share a few laughs with their children.
Right by the riverbank, a grandfather and his grandson sat close together, turning a small space into one filled with warmth.
Even more striking are the young couples. Hand in hand, shoulder to shoulder, they weave through the crowd, their love and affection evident for all to see.
As folk tales play out on stage, Singaporeans are seen welcoming the New Year as a flourishing and prosperous nation. The eye-catching lanterns along the riverbank, each symbolising peace, happiness, luck, success, and prosperity, also capture this sentiment perfectly.
